Mushure mezvakasiyana zveespionage scandals zvakaratidzwa naEdward Snowden uye Wikileaks, akawedzera kune zvinonyadzisa zve Facebook leaks, ikozvino Meta, neCambryde Analytics, vazhinji ndivo vashandisi vatanga kutora zvakavanzika zvakanyanya, zvakanyanya zvokuti vazhinji vari kuronga kuvhara zvose. masocial network avo.
Kuti tichengetedze zvakavanzika zvedu munguva yatiri kurarama, hazvidi kuti tizviparadzanise nenyika, asi kuva neminwe miviri kumusoro uye kufunga nezvemhando yeruzivo rwatinogovana uye kuti tinoigovana sei. Kana isu tichida kuenda nhanho imwe mberi, tinogona zvakare kutanga nekuviga IP yedu patinosevha internet.
Chii chinonzi IP
Chokutanga pane zvose, tinofanira kuziva chaizvo kuti IP chii uye kuti inoshanda sei. IP ndiyo rezinesi ndiro kana chitupa chatinoshandisa kuvhurika painternet, chiziviso chakasiyana uye chisingagone kushandiswa nemumwe munhu panguva imwe chete uye chinoumbwa nenhamba ina dzakapatsanurwa nemapoinzi.
IP yatinoshandisa kufamba, zvichienderana nemupi wedu wepa internet, inogona kuva yakasimba kana kuti yakasimba, kureva kuti, inogona kuchinja nguva dzose patinobatana neinternet kana kuti inogona kugara yakafanana.
Kuti ubatanidze kuinternet, mudziyo wedu unobatanidza kune yedu mupi weinternet (yakakosha iyo redundancy) uye izvi zvichatipa IP yekufamba, IP inozonyoreswa muakaundi yedu, pamwe nese traffic yatinoita.
Kureva kuti, mupi wedu wepa internet anoziva nguva dzese, ndeapi mapeji ewebhu atinoshanyira, ayo atinodhawunirodha, ayo anotepfenyura mapuratifomu atinobatana nawo ... vanoziva zvese.
Ehe, ivo havagone kuwana ruzivo rwatinotumira kana kugamuchira chero bedzi isu tichishanyira mapeji anoshandisa iyo https protocol, protocol inovhara zvese zvirimo zvatinotumira uye kugamuchira kubva kune server.
Chii chinogona kuzivikanwa neIP
Pese patinosevha internet, tinosiya tsvakiridzo muIP fomu, mucherechedzo wekuti zviremera chete zvirambe zvichikumbira kubva kune vanopa internet kwazvazviri uye zvese zvine chekuita nekubhurawuza rekodhi.
Iyo IP inotibvumirawo tsvaga nyika nenzvimbo yauri. Iyi nzira inoshandiswa nemapuratifomu akawanda ekutepfenyura mavhidhiyo kuvhara zvirimo mune dzimwe nyika.
Pamusoro pezvo, inowanzoshandiswa nehurumende dzehudzvanyiriri, ona China, kudzivirira vagari vemo kuti vasawane zvirimo panjodzi yekunzwa kwevanhu inowanikwa kunze kwenyika nekuvharira maIP ese munyika kuburikidza nefirewall.
Hazvifanirwe kuvhiringwa ne incognito mode
Anenge ese mabhurawuza anosanganisira incognito modhi, modhi yakagadzirirwa kusasiya mutsara mubrowser yemapeji ewebhu atinoshanyira, haichengete nhoroondo yemapeji ese atinoshanyira. Hapana chimwe.
Wedu internet mupi acharamba achirekodha zvese zvatinoita kuburikidza neinternet yekubatanidza iyo yainotipa, saka kana iwe uchida kuvanza IP yako, uchishandisa incognito mode haina basa iroro.
Maitiro ekuviga IP kana uchitsvaga
Zvingave kubva panharembozha, piritsi kana komputa, pane nzira nhatu dzekuvanza IP yedu kana isu tichifamba painternet: shandisa VPN, shandisa Tor network kana shandisa proxy.
Viga IP neVPN
Kushandisa VPN ndiyo yakachengeteka uye inokurumidza nzira yekuita hide IP kana tichivhura internet.
Chokwadi, nekuti inovharira traffic yese yatinotora kubva kune chero application kunze kwebrowser pakati pechishandiso nemaseva ekambani inotipa sevhisi iyi, saka, mupi wedu weinternet haazomboziva zvatinoshandisa iyo internet yekubatanidza.
Kurumidza, nekuti isu tinongofanira kudzvanya bhatani kuti tifambe neVPN uye encrypt zvese zviri mukati mewebhu kubhurawuza kwedu.
Kana isu tichibatanidza kune VPN chikuva, izvi ichatsiva IP yedu chaiyo neimwe yemaseva iyo ine maseva akapararira pasi rese asingachengete chero zvinyorwa, saka zviremera hazvizove nechero data yekuunganidza.
MaVPN ane maseva akapararira pasirese, izvo zvinotitendera svetuka kukwana kwenzvimbo kubva kune mamwe mavhidhiyo mapuratifomu kana kubva kunyika dzakaita seChina, kunyangwe iyi mhando yepuratifomu inorambidzwa kune veruzhinji uye inongowanikwa kune vashoma vashoma vemakambani.
Iwo maVPN asinganyatso chengetedza rekodhi yebasa redu reinternet, anobhadharwa ese, uye anoshandisa RAM kuchengetedza zvikamu. Saka kana mutengi adzima, izvo zvakachengetwa zvinodzimwa otomatiki nekukasira pasina kuteedzera.
Ichi hazvisizvo nemaVPN emahara. Aya maVPN haasi maNGO, saka anoda sosi yemari yekuenderera mberi nekuchengetedza maseva. Kunobva mari inowanikwa nekugadzira marekodhi ekufambisa anogadzirwa nevashandisi, rekodhi ravanotengesa kumakambani ekushambadza kunyanya.
Viga IP neTor network
Iyo Tor network, inozivikanwa seyo chete nzira yekuwana iyo Rima Webhu, inoshanda nenzira yakafanana kune VPNs, sezvo patinobatanidza, inotsiva IP yedu neimwe yemaseva ayo.
Neyo IP, hatingokwanise kusevha internet tisingazivikanwe chete, asi isu tinogona zvakare kuwana ese ari maviri Webhu Webhu uye chero imwe webhusaiti.
Ehe, kasi yekubatanidza inosiya zvakawanda kudiwa, Asi chokwadi, kana tikafunga kuti chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekuwana iyo Rima Webhu, kumhanya haisi chinhu chakakosha kutarisisa.
Rima dandemutande haingoshandiswe chete kutengesa zvigadzirwa zvisiri pamutemo uye / kana masevhisi, asi, mukuwedzera, rinoshandiswawo nguva dzose nevashori vezvematongerwe enyika vanoda kudzivisa zviremera zvenyika yavo kuvawana.
Kuti utarise iyo Tor network, zvinongodiwa kurodha browser pane yedu kifaa. Iko kushandiswa kweTor kwakasununguka zvachose uye kunochengetwa nekuda kwe zvipo zvevashandisi.
Iyo Tor browser inowanikwa Windows, macOS, Linux uye Android, asi kwete iOS. Kana iwe uine iPhone kana iPad, kushandisa Tor browser haisi mhinduro yaunogona kushandisa.
Viga IP neproxy
Kushandisa proxy hakuna kufanana nekuhwanda IP yedu kana tichisevha internet. Mumiriri anotarisira gadzirisa zvinongedzo zveinternet yeboka remakomputa uye ine basa rekutumira zvikumbiro uye kugamuchira mhinduro kubva kumaseva.
Pa internet tine akasiyana mapeji ewebhu anotitendera kushandisa asingazivikanwe maseva eproxy mahara, ma proxies anovanza IP yedu patinenge tichitsvaga internet, zvisinei, havanyore ruzivo sezvinoita VPN masevhisi.