Ndeapi ma processor aripo zvinoenderana nemaitiro avo?

Sezvatakambotaura pane dzimwe nguva, kugona kuita mabasa uye nekumhanyisa kwaanoitwa nawo, kwave chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukwenenzverwa nevagadziri kana zvasvika pakushambadzira mahwendefa matsva uye mafoni. Ichi chimiro, pamwe chete ne RAM, zviviri zvezvirevo zvinonyanya kushandiswa nemakambani kukwezva vashandisi vanonyanya kuda vanoda kumhanya mukufamba, yakakura yemukati neyekunze yekuchengetedza simba, asi zvakare, kana zvasvika paKutsvaga zvemukati mumagalari kana kushandisa maapplication. zuva nezuva.

Parizvino, mazhinji emidziyo iri pamusika ine ma processor anogadzirwa nemafemu matatu makuru: Intel, Mediatek uye Qualcomm. Zvisinei, vamwe vanoda Huawei uye Samsung vari kugadzira zvinhu zvavo pachavo mukati menhevedzano Kirin uye Exynos zvichiteerana asi, uchienda kure nemhando, ndezvipi mamwe machipisi akapararira uchitarisira kugadzirwa kwayo uye mavakirwo ayo? Pazasi isu tinopa izvo zvinonyanya kuwanda zvichienderana nematanho akadai sehuwandu hwemacores uye mutengo wavo wekugadzira, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, pamwe nezvakanaka uye nekuipa kweimwe neimwe yemhando dzatinokurukura.

Yazvino maitiro: Multiple cores uye kukurumidza kukuru

Parizvino, makambani etekinoroji afunga kutanga mukugadzira multi-core chips. Kutaura zvakafara, nucleus is a processor duku Iyo ine ruzivo rwese rwunodiwa zvakasiyana kuti ukwanise kuita imwe nhamba yemabasa. Nhasi ma processors aripo ane avhareji ye 4 kana 8 masero Panyaya yezvinyorwa zvepamusoro-soro zvinogoverwa mukutsvaga kukuru resource optimization uye kuponesa kwakafanana uku uchipa kumhanya kukuru kwekuuraya kunoyerwa muGhz uye kunoyera kutenderera pasekondi.

1.Cortex A5

Yakashongedzerwa paLumia akateedzera zvishandiso, inoumbwa neavhareji yepakati 1 uye 5 cores uye vane simba iro rimwe nerimwe remaseru anogadzirisa ega cache memory. Avhareji frequency yeimwe neimwe yadzo inotenderera pakati pe400 ne600 Mhz, iyo inopa kumhanya kwese approximate of 1,2 uye 1,6 Ghz. Icho chikamu chisingadhuri chekugadzira uye chiripo mumidziyo yemagetsi. yakaderera kana yepakati, asiwo, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya ne apuro.

2.Cortex A7

Ndechimwe chezvakawanda rapids uye panguva imwe chete, zvakawanda inoshanda mukushanda kwayo. Inobva pane core partition kutsaurira rimwe kumabasa makuru uye mamwe kumabasa echipiri uchitsigira chip chikuru kana zvichidikanwa. Kuwanda kwayo kuri kutenderera 1,8 Ghz. Imwe yesimba rayo inyaya yekuti kugoverwa kwemutoro wega wega miniprocessor inogona kugadzirwa.

3.Cortex A9

Iripo mune mamwe materminals e Samsung uye Amazon, inowedzera cache memory inowanikwa kuti ishandiswe uye panguva imwe chete, inobvumira huwandu hukuru hwemaitiro kuti huitwe panguva imwe chete nekuda kwekumhanya kunogona kusvika 2 Ghz. Nhamba huru yematerminals ese ari maviri mid-renji Chemhondoro buruka, vane chip ichi chine pakati 1 uye 4 cores asi zvisinei, chimwe chinhu chakatosara chashaikwa sezvo yaive nenguva yayo yekubwinya kukuru pakati 2010 ne2012.

4.Cortex A12

Iyo yakaita kusvetuka kune chikamu chikuru chezviteshi pakati 2014 uye 2015. Pakati pesimba rayo, rinomira pachena a wedzera kuita and the velocity pedyo ne40% kana ichienzaniswa neyakatangira, iyo A9 pamwe nehukuru hudiki. zvayo mutengo wekugadzira chimwe chinhu kumusoro uye inowanikwa mumidziyo ine mitengo iri pakati pe200 ne400 euros. Imwe nyaya yekutariswa inyaya yekuti inoperekedzwa nea Mari T-622 GPU yakanangana nekuvandudza magiraidhi uye kujeka kweaudiovisual zvirimo uku uchichengetedza kushandiswa kwakaderera.

5.Cortex A15

Inowanikwa mune ese mahwendefa uye smartphones ye kumusoro-kuguma, kubva kumafemu akadai se LG kana Samsung. Inowanikwa mushanduro kubva 1 core kusvika ku4 nemasipidhi anogona kusvika 2 Ghz game pamusoro pe2.5. Maererano nevagadziri vayo, inosanganawo ne kuvandudza mashandiro neruremekedzo kune A12 uye A9 modhi asi zvakadaro, iri processor inogona zvakare kuve yakati wandei yechinyakare yanga iri pamusika kubva 2012.

Sezvawaona, mumakore achangopfuura takaona kuberekwa kwevatengesi vatsva avo, pasinei nokuti vave nesu kwemakore akati wandei, vanoramba vachipa zvakawanda zvekutaura nezvayo nemagadzirirwo anotsvaga, kune rumwe rutivi, kuderedzwa kwehukuru hwemuviri. uye, kune rumwe rutivi, imwe, kubudirira kukuru kunoshandura mukukamurwa kwemabasa pakati pemacores akasiyana uye zvakare, mukugadzirisa kwezvinhu zvinoedza kuvandudzwa nekusunungurwa kutsva kwega kwega. Mushure mekuziva kuti ndeapi anonyanya kushandiswa architectures maererano nema processors mune ese mahwendefa uye smartphones, iwe unofunga kuti pane kushomeka kwemachipi matsva anomiririra kufambira mberi chaiko mukuvandudza kugona kwepasirese kwematerminals kana iwe unofunga kuti zviri kufamba zvakanaka. ?kutungamirira nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvidiki asi zvakare zvinokurumidza? Iwe une rumwe ruzivo rwakabatana rwunowanikwa senge nhevedzano yematipi uye matipi ane chinangwa chekuwedzera kuita kwechishandiso chako.s kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuwana zvakanyanya kubva kwavari pamwe negwara ne machipisi atichaona panguva ino ya2016.