Ukhuseleko Android sisihloko rhoqo incoko. Nokuba ngenxa yenkqubela phambili kulo mba ebandakanywe ngabaphuhlisi kwiinguqulelo zamva nje zesoftware, okanye ngenxa yenani leentsholongwane kunye nohlaselo lwazo zonke iintlobo ezifumana ngokuphindaphindiweyo, iqonga lerobhothi eluhlaza likwayinkokeli kuyo yonke into enxulumeneyo. kukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi xa besebenzisa iitafile zabo okanye ii-smartphones. Izinto ezifana neengcango zangasemva okanye umthombo ovulekileyo, ovumela, ekuqalekeni, ukungena nabani na kwingqondo efanayo ye-interface, kuninzi, ubuthathaka obubalulekileyo obunokuphazamisa ulwazi kunye neeterminals zezigidi zabasebenzisi.
Kwingxoxo ngenkululeko kunye khu seleko, nayo yandisiwe kwicandelo le-elektroniki yabathengi, indima yokuba Uphando ukwamkela kuntsokothile, kuba kwelinye icala, abanye abavelisi bakhetha ukuphuhlisa isoftware yabo kwaye kwelinye, abo baseMountain View bacinga ukwenza kube nzima ukungena kwiikhowudi zemvelaphi ukuze badibanise izinto kubageli. Embindini wawo wonke lo mxholo, ukuhlaselwa okunje UThixo, ephinde yavela kwiintsuku nje ezimbini ezidlulileyo kwindawo yerobhothi eluhlaza. Okulandelayo sikuxelela ngakumbi malunga noku isoftwe, zeziphi iimpawu zayo eziyingozi kakhulu kwaye, indlela yokuthintela ukungena kwayo.
Utshaba oludala
Isoyikiso esifike kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo phambi kwezigidi zeetafile ze-Android kunye nee-smartphones zaziwa kubo bobabini abadali besoftware kunye nabasebenzisi ixesha elide. UThixo yeyosapho lweentsholongwane yavela kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo, esebenzisa iipakethi zesicelo sikaGoogle Play ukufaka izixhobo ngaphandle kokuba umsebenzisi azi kwaye ngaloo ndlela uyosulele. Iindlela zayo zokuqala zifakele i-app ngokuzenzekelayo apho abahlaseli bafikelele kwidatha yomuntu siqu yamaxhoba kwaye bakhuphe zonke iintlobo zeemveliso phantsi kwegama labo.
Ihlasela njani?
Umahluko wokwahluka okutsha kokungahloneli Thixo ngokubhekiselele kwabo bandulelayo kuza ngendlela yokuhlasela. Ngokusebenzisa ezinye izinto ezibizwa ngokuba «Izixhobo zokucothula iingcambu ze-Android«, I-malware ifikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwiimvume zomlawuli kunye Iingcambu isixhobo, apho ifumana ulawulo olupheleleyo phezu kwayo. Ngale nto, kungekuphela nje ulwazi lomntu malunga nomsebenzisi kunye nenye idatha efanelekileyo evela kwi-terminal efunyenweyo, kodwa inika i-hacker ukukwazi ukukhuphela, kwakhona, ii -apps zalo naluphi na uhlobo ukude. Enye yezona ndawo ziyingozi kakhulu kule ntsholongwane u bukhosi yenkxaso kunye nemixholo esiyibamba kwiigalari. Ukuba sihlaselwe, ekuqaleni asizukwazi oko kuba intsholongwane ilindele ukuba ithebhulethi okanye i-smartphone yethu icinywe ukuyisusa. Wakuba uwugqibile lo msebenzi, a ifayile ebizwa "_image" kunzima ukuphelisa.
Ichaphazela bani kwaye yintoni impembelelo yayo?
Ngokwedatha evela kwi-TrendMicro, le malware iyingozi kuzo zonke iitheminali ezineenguqulelo ze I-Android ngaphambi kwe-5.1, le yokugqibela iqukiwe. Oku kunika izinga lezehlo elingaphezulu kwe-90% yazo zonke iitheminali ezikhoyo kwihlabathi namhlanje ezisebenza ngesoftware yerobhothi eluhlaza. Ngokwale nkampani, awona mazwe asulelekileyo I-Indiya ne-Indonesia, ebangela ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sezixhobo ezimalunga nama-850.000 XNUMX eziye zahlaselwa ngabangenaThixo. Nangona kunjalo, ifikelele kwamanye amazwe anjenge-United States neRashiya.
Zeziphi ii-apps ezinayo?
Njengezinye iintsholongwane ezininzi, ijelo losulelo lwale ntsholongwane li Usetyenziso lweenethiwekhi zeWiFi, iikopi zemidlalo eyona idumileyo ekhoyo namhlanje kuDlalo lukaGoogle kwaye, izixhobo ezinje linternas kunye nokuba yeyiphi iTotshi yeHlobo ingumzekelo ocacileyo oboniswe nguGoogle. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba, nangona inani leemveliso zobuqhophololo kunye nale ntsholongwane liphezulu, abo baseMountain View basusa bonke besebenzisa njengesalathiso kwimbali yeemveliso eziqaliswe ngabaphuhlisi babo kunye nenani lobuthathaka apho sele zibonisiwe ngaphambili.
Ungayikhusela njani?
Iresiphi esetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukosulelwa yile malware yeyona yaziwa ngabantu bonke kwaye sinokufaka kuyo uninzi lweentsholongwane kunye nezinye izinto ezinokwenzakalisa iitafile zethu ze-Android kunye nee-smartphones. Okokuqala, a rus enamandla equlathe iinkcukacha ezihlaziyiweyo kunye nezihluzi. Okwesibini, khuphela kuphela ezo izicelo ezivunywe nguGoogle kwaye zivela kubaphuhlisi abaphambili. Okokugqibela, ukukhangela kuphela iiwebhusayithi ezithembeke ngokupheleleyo ezinazo zonke izatifikethi eziyimfuneko eziqinisekisa amava e-Intanethi akhuselekileyo.
Xa kuziwa ekwazini zonke izoyikiso ezibalulekileyo esinokujamelana nazo xa sisebenzisa izixhobo zethu ze-Android, akufuneki soyike kuba, njengoko besitshilo kwezinye izihlandlo, uninzi lwezoyikiso zibonwa ngexesha kwaye, kwimeko Ukulawula ukwenza umtsi kubasebenzisi, ngobulumko kunye nengqiqo, sinokuluphepha ngempumelelo uhlaselo. Emva kokufunda ngakumbi nge-Godless, ngaba ucinga ukuba yi-malware enokuthi ichaphazeleke kakhulu kwaye ayiyi kwandisa inani lemithombo yeendaba esengozini? Unolwazi oluninzi olunxulumeneyo olukhoyo, olufana, umzekelo, uluhlu olunayo yonke into emasiyenze ukuba iipilisi zethu zosulelekile ukuze ukwazi ukwenza ngokufanelekileyo ngokuchasene nezenzo zabahlaseli.