Injongo ephambili yokuhlaselwa kwe-hacker iguqulwe kwiminyaka yamuva. Kangangamashumi eminyaka, iithagethi yayiziikhompyuter kunye neelaptop, ezineentsholongwane eziyingozi kakhulu ezazikwazi ukosulela izigidi zeetheminali kwihlabathi liphela. Nangona kunjalo, namhlanje, abaphuli-mthetho be-cyber bandise izenzo zabo kwamanye amaqonga amva nje anje ngeetafile kunye nee-smartphones, kuba ziyinto ejolise kubo ngokulula, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kuphunyezo olukhawulezileyo kunye nokusasazwa okubangele ukuba kwiminyaka embalwa kuthengise amakhulu ezigidi. yeeyunithi zombini.
Uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo, kubangele ukuba la maqonga abe softwares oko kufuna uhlaziyo rhoqo ukugcina abasebenzisi kude kuzo zonke iingozi abathi bavezwe kuzo xa bephethe izixhobo zabo. Iinkqubo zokusebenza ziye zaba ngamaxhoba ohlaselo olukhulu, njengoko kwakunjalo kwiiPC, ziye zasulela inani elikhulu lee-terminals. Ukuqinisa ukhuseleko, ngaphandle kokuphuculwa okufakwe kwiinkqubo ngokwazo, ezifana iiteknoloji zokuqaphela Kukho ezinye izixhobo zebhayometriki ezifana nezicelo, kodwa kwenzeka ntoni xa uhlaselo luvela kwezi zixhobo? Okulandelayo siza kuthetha ngayo Isixhobo soMngcipheko, iqhinga elisetyenziswa kakhulu mva nje ngabaduni kodwa elikhawuleza lidume kweli qela ngenxa yeempawu ezithile esiza kuzichaza apha ngezantsi.
Yintoni na?
Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iindlela ezinjengokubiwa kwesazisi okanye usulelo ngeefayile ezinobungozi ezifihla kumxholo onje ngeefoto okanye iifolda, Isixhobo soMngcipheko isekwe kwi uhlaselo kwiitheminali ngezicelo ngokwazo efakwe kuyo, nokuba bavela kubaphuhlisi ababalaseleyo okanye izixhobo ezenziwe ngabantu besithathu, nangona kunjalo banenkxaso enkulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi. Udumo olubangqongileyo, olukhokelela ekusetyenzisweni kwabo zizigidi zabantu, yenye yamandla alo mkhuba ukususela, ngokwazisa iikhowudi eziyingozi kwisiseko se app, ukusasazeka okukhulu kufezwa ngendlela elula. Ukuthetha ngokubanzi, ifana ngokusondeleyo neTrojans.
Ingaba isebenza kanjani?
Kukho iindlela ezintathu zosulelo kunye nokuhanjiswa kweSixhobo soMngcipheko kwiitafile zethu kunye nee-smartphones. Eyokuqala ibandakanya i ukuthumela iSMS kunye nezaziso zentlawulo kubasebenzisi abavela kumanani angaphandle, kunye nekhonkco kwiiwebhusayithi eziye zaphela ngokuzisa iifayile ezinobungozi kwii-terminals. Kwelinye icala, ngale ndlela, abahlaseli bafumana, ngeenombolo zabasebenzisi, ulwazi lwabo lwebhanki, abathi ke balusebenzise ngobuqhophololo. Okwesibini, kulula kakhulu, ukosulela isixhobo nge izaziso sifumana kwizicelo ezihleliweyo. Ekugqibeleni, sigxininisa i ukupapashwa. Ii-pop-ups ziye zenza ukutsibela kwiimodeli ezincinci, kwaye yonke imihla sifumana iintengiso ezininzi kwimidlalo nakwezinye usetyenziso kunye neeportal ezifana Youtube ekwanekhowudi engalunganga.
Bafumana ntoni abahlaseli ngeSixhobo soMngcipheko?
Zonke iintsholongwane kunye nohlaselo izixhobo zethu ezinokuchaphazeleka zabelana ngesiseko esifanayo kwaye zineziphumo ezifanayo njenge ubusela lwegama eligqithisiweyo, ukufikelela kwimixholo egcinwe kwi yegalari okanye, ngokukodwa kwimeko yeSixhobo soMngcipheko, i indawo yabasebenzisi abaye bahlupheka ngolu hlobo lohlaselo.
Ngaba ichaphazela wonke umntu ngokulinganayo?
Ukusasazeka kwalo mkhwa kuxhomekeke kwingingqi esizifumana sikuyo. Ngokwengxelo enesihloko Izisongelo ze-cyber eziphathwayo iphuhliswe yiKaspersky Labs, Izixhobo ze-Android zizona zihlupheka kakhulu kolu hlaselo. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi be ERashiya, eUkraine kunye namanye amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma Asia afana Tailandia, ngabona babonakeleyo ukuba bahlupheke kwiSixhobo soMngcipheko.Ukunciphisa impembelelo, amanye amazwe athwaxwa kakhulu yile ngxaki aphuhlise uthotho lwezithethe ezifana naleyo iqinisekisa kwii-teleoperators kunye nababoneleli ngenkonzo. iinkonzo ngeSMS intengo eyenziwe ngabasebenzisi ngabo kwaye isebenza njengesiqinisekiso xa uhlaselwe.
Ungayikhusela njani?
Olu qheliselo aluxhaphakanga kakhulu eSpain kwaye luyintsalela ngandlel’ ithile xa luthelekiswa nezinye ezifana nokubiwa kwezazisi. Nangona kunjalo, sinezicelo ezininzi ezinokuba luncedo ukunciphisa imiba efana nokuvela kwee-pop-ups kunye neentengiso ezingafunekiyo ezifana Isixhobo seAd App. Kwimeko yeSMS, sinokunciphisa impembelelo yayo ngokuqwalasela ukufika kunye nokuthumela imiyalezo Premium. Ekugqibeleni, ngofakelo lwe-a rus, apho ngoku kukho ezininzi kwiikhathalogu, sinokuhlalutya zonke izixhobo ezifakwe kwii-terminals zethu kwaye sifumanise ukuba ngaba kukho na abo basulelekileyo.
Njengoko ubonile, ukwanda okuthe rhoqo kwezicelo esinazo, kuzisa nothotho lwemingcipheko ethi, nangona kunjalo, ayibuyiseli ingozi enkulu kwilizwe lethu kwaye inokuncitshiswa ngengqiqo kunye nokhuseleko oluhle lweetafile zethu. kunye nee-smartphones.. Emva kokufunda malunga nenye indlela ukuza kuthi ga ngoku engaziwa kakhulu kodwa nangona kunjalo isetyenziswa kakhulu ngabaduni, ngaba ucinga ukuba iSixhobo soMngcipheko siyingozi yokwenyani okanye ucinga ukuba kukho iinkqubo eziyingozi ngakumbi? Unolwazi olunxulumeneyo ezandleni zakho njengezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo zokhuseleko ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiinkxaso esizisebenzisa yonke imihla ngaphandle kokumangalisa.