Ukuba uyazibuza ukuba kutheni ifowuni ishushu, kufuneka wazi ukuba zonke ziba shushu kancinci ngokusetyenziswa, kuqhelekile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iqondo lobushushu aliqhelekanga okanye liyatshisa rhoqo, kwaye nokuba iyatshisa xa ungayisebenzisi okanye ngelixa uhlawula, kufuneka wazi ezinye iinkcukacha ukuze wazi isizathu kwaye ubeke isisombululo ngokulandela amanyathelo kwesi sikhokelo.
Kwaye kukuba, izixhobo eziphathwayo ziya zisiba nzima ngakumbi nangakumbi, kwaye oko kubangela iingxaki ukwanda, kwaye kunokukhokelela kwezinye ezinzulu ngakumbi ezibandakanya. iindleko ezongezelelweyo ebezingalindelekanga. Ngethamsanqa, xa iingxaki zisanda, ngokunjalo nezisombululo:
Ubushushu obuphezulu busichaphazela njani isixhobo sakho esiphathwayo?
Los iingxaki zobushushu Azikho nje iimpawu zokungasebenzi kakuhle kwamandla, ekubeni inxalenye yombane ilahleka ngendlela yokushisa xa idlula kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ze-elektroniki, kodwa ziyakwazi ukuvelisa iingxaki ngexesha kunye nexesha elide. Eminye imizekelo yile:
- Ukubethelwa kwezinto ezifana ne-CPU, i-GPU okanye imemori, ebangela ukuba isixhobo siphulukane nokusebenza. Ukongeza, yingxaki, kuba ii-apps ezifuna ukusebenza okungaphezulu, zifudumeza ngakumbi kwaye zichaphazela le ngxaki ngakumbi.
- Inokwenzeka ukunciphisa ubomi kwezinye izixhobo zombane, ngakumbi iitshiphusi zesemiconductor. Iintanda ezincinci okanye iintanda zinokuthi zenzeke ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwe-thermal.
- La ibhetri nayo iyachaphazeleka ngobushushu. Yehlisa ukusebenza kwayo kwaye iya kuhlala kwimijikelezo embalwa yentlawulo / yokukhupha.
- Kwimeko isikrini sinokuchaphazeleka ngenxa yeqondo lobushushu, njengoko kunjalo kwamanye amalungu angaphandle anje ngebhokisi, anokonakala ngenxa yobushushu obugqithisileyo.
Kutheni iselula ishushu: izizathu kunye nezisombululo zabo ezihambelanayo
Akukho sizathu esinye sokuba kutheni ifowuni ephathwayo ishushu, ngoko ke, akukho sisombululo esinye. kwezi ngxaki. Nangona kunjalo, ezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo zokutshisa kakhulu zezi:
- Umthombo wobushushu: Isenokuba ishushu nje kuba uyishiye igcakamele ilanga ixesha elide, okanye kuba ibikufuphi nomthombo wobushushu, njengeoveni, isitovu, njl.
- Solution: Susa isixhobo esiphathwayo kumthombo wobushushu. Ehlotyeni, musa ukuyishiya ibekwe lilanga elithe ngqo, njengoko inokuthabatha amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo. Kwaye ukuba uyishiyile ngempazamo, musa ukuyisebenzisa okanye uyibeke kwintlawulo ngelixa ishushu. Kungcono ukuyicima kwaye ulinde ixeshana.
- Ii-apps ezinzima: Esinye isizathu esinokwenzeka kukuba i-hardware yakho ayinamandla ngokwaneleyo kwaye ilayishwe kakhulu ngee-apps ezifana nokusasaza usetyenziso, imidlalo yevidiyo, usetyenziso oluninzi olusebenza ngasemva, njl.
- Solution: Vala zonke ii-apps ezingasemva ongazisebenzisiyo ngoku. Ukuba usebenzisa ii -apps ezinzima, njengemidlalo yevidiyo, thatha ikhefu kwaye ungenzi iiseshini zibe zinde kakhulu.
- Iingxaki zesoftware: Nokuba ziingxaki ngeapps okanye nenkqubo yokusebenza ngokwayo. Ngokomzekelo, enye i-bug okanye ukungabikho kwekhowudi yokulungiswa okubangela ukuba i-hardware ityhalelwe ekusebenzeni ngokugqithiseleyo.
- Solution: Soloko ugcine inkqubo yakho yokusebenza, i-firmware, kunye nee-apps zihlaziyiwe. Uhlaziyo alupheleli nje ukulungisa iibhugi kunye nobuthathaka bepetshi, kodwa kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kunye nokwenza ii -apps okanye inkqubo yenze okufanayo ngemfuno encinci yezibonelelo, eza kunceda ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuchithwa kwamandla.
- isoftwe: Enye ikhowudi enobungozi inokuba ngasemva, kwaye icace ngokupheleleyo kumsebenzisi, kodwa inokusebenzisa izixhobo zehardware ngeenjongo ezinje ngemigodi ye-cryptocurrency, okanye ibhotnets, njl. Xa ezi nkqubo zikhona, kuhlala kukho ukufudumeza okukhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwebhetri, nokuba kusebusuku okanye ngamaxesha apho ungayisebenzisanga ifowuni yakho.
- Solution: Faka i-antivirus elungileyo okanye isoftware echasene ne-malware, sebenzisa iskena ngekhowudi enobungozi enokwenzeka. Ukuba akukho nto ifunyenweyo kwaye ukrokrela ukuba kukho into, unokuzama ukubuyisela iselfowuni kwindlela ephuma ngayo kumzi-mveliso. Kwaye khumbula ukuba ungaze ufake usetyenziso oluvela kwimithombo engaziwayo (ngaphandle koDlalo lukaGoogle).
- Ibhetri/itshaja eyonakele- Ngamanye amaxesha iadaptha yokutshaja eyonakeleyo okanye ibhetri engalunganga nayo inokuvelisa ubushushu obongezelelweyo.
- Solution: Khangela ukuba ingxaki ivela kwibhetri, ukuba idumbile, ukuba ikhupha ngokulula, njl. Konke oku kunokuba kubonisa iingxaki ngeli candelo, kwaye kuya kufuneka kufakwe enye indawo ehambelanayo okanye yokuqala. Ukuba ukushisa kwenzeka kuphela xa utshaja iselula, inokuphinda ivele kwi-adapter ngokwayo, zama ukusebenzisa enye intambo okanye itshaja ehambelanayo.
- ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu obubi: Inokuba ngenxa yoyilo olubi olwenziwe ngumenzi, okanye ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezikumgangatho ophantsi kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kwe-thermal, okanye ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kokungena komoya, ukuba imeko i-thermal insulating, iingxaki nge-heatsink ye-SoC, njl. .
- Solution: khangela ukuba awuthinteli nayiphi na imingxunya okanye umva weselula. Khangela ukuba ayisiyiyo imeko okanye i-casing (kwakhona ukunyuswa kweemoto, ii-selfie stick mounts,...) othengileyo othintela ubushushu ukuba buchithe ngokufanelekileyo. Ungazama ukuyisusa kwaye ubone ukuba oko kuyayilungisa ingxaki. Ukuba yingxaki yoyilo lwesixhobo ngokwaso, ekuphela kwesisombululo siya kuba kukuyibuyisela kwenye indawo enezisombululo ezingcono zokupholisa.
- uqhagamshelwano olugqithisileyo: Basenokutshisa ngakumbi ukuba kukho uqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo ngexesha elinye, njenge-WiFi, i-NFC, iBluetooth, idatha yeselula, njl.
- Solution: Jonga ukuba awunanxibelelwano oluninzi olusebenzayo. Ungacima zonke iitekhnoloji ongazisebenzisiyo. Kwaye nokuba iselfowuni inengxaki yokulahla, ungabeka imowudi yenqwelomoya ukuba awulindelanga iifowuni, okanye ubuncinci uqhawule unxibelelwano ukuzama ukunciphisa ubushushu be-SoC apho iimodem zazo zikwakhona.
- Iisetingi ezingafanelekanga: Enye into enokwenzeka ukuba ifowuni yakho ifudumale inokuba luseto olungafanelekanga okanye uqwalaselo. Umzekelo, iigraphics eziphezulu kakhulu, ukukhanya kwesikrini kakhulu, njl.
- Solution: Zama ukunciphisa ezi setingi zibe yinto efanelekileyo ngakumbi kwisixhobo se-hardware yemodeli yakho, okanye zama ukugcina imo, enokunceda ukunciphisa imiba yobushushu.