Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi abaningi babheka ukuthi ubuchwepheshe obusha butholakala kuphela kubantu abancane nabaneminyaka ephakathi, iqiniso liwukuthi imingcele yendawo futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, imingcele yobudala iye yaqedwa ngokubonakala kwezitendi eziphathekayo. Ababizwa ngokuthi "aboMdabu beDijithali" yibona abasebenzisa kakhulu amaphilisi nama-smartphone ukungena ku-inthanethi noma, ikakhulukazi, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okuthumela imiyalezo kanye amanethiwekhi omphakathi. Kubo, ukufunda nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha akubanga umsebenzi onzima. Kodwa-ke, ukushibhile kanye nokwenza okuvamile kwale mithombo yezindaba kuholele ekwandiseni kwabo izethameli okuthe, kuze kube muva nje, kube sengozini yokushiywa ngaphandle.
I-Los ama-mayores Abaneminyaka engu-55 no-65 ubudala bebelokhu bekhuluphala njengenye yezingxenye ezihlanganisa izinkundla eziphathwayo kakhulu ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke. Okulandelayo, sizokutshela ukuthi abadala basebenzisa kanjani i- amaphilisi ezweni lethu nokuthi imikhuba yokusetshenziswa ibilokhu ishintsha kanjani eminyakeni yamuva kule mithombo yezindaba ukuthi, njengeqiniso elimangalisayo, selivele likhona emakhaya angu-3 kwangu-4 eSpain nokuthi, ngaphezu kwalokho, kubonakala sengathi unempilo enhle lapho ebhekene nesimo. yokuma okukhona kwezinye izifunda emhlabeni jikelele.
Idatha
Umbiko we Fundación Telefónica onesihloko esithi "The Information Society in Spain" ubonisa ukuthi phakathi no-2016, ukusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi phakathi ngaphezulu kwama-65 anos ikhule ngo-219% uma kuqhathaniswa no-2015. Ngamanye amazwi. Eminyakeni emibili edlule, umuntu oyedwa kwabayi-1 kuphela waleli qembu owayesebenzisa eyodwa yalezi zisetshenziswa nsuku zonke. NgoZibandlela odlule, lesi sibalo senyuke saba ngaphezu kwalokho I-4 ye-10 ngayinye. Kodwa-ke, idatha ebaluleke kakhulu yiqiniso lokuthi ngesikhathi esifushane, abantu abadala sebeyilabo abayisebenzisa kakhulu, ngisho nangaphambi kwawo wonke amaqembu angaphansi kweminyaka engu-34 ubudala, lapho cishe amaphesenti angu-30 amalungu ayo ephendukela kubo nsuku zonke.
Bazisebenzisa kanjani?
El ukuzilibazisa Kusetshenziswa kabanzi cishe kuzo zonke izingqimba zabantu. Kulabo abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-65, ukunyuka uma kuqhathaniswa no-2015 sekucishe kube yi-14%. Endaweni yesibili sithola izicelo ze imiyalezo. Cishe u-10% wenza imisebenzi yasebhange Ngokusebenzisa amaphilisi abo, nakuba u-5% kuphela ofinyelela izinqubo zokuphatha kuwo. Nokho, kube nokukhula okuphawulekayo kule mikhakha emibili yokugcina, njengoba ukubhanga nge-elekthronikhi kusabalale ngokushesha ngezinto ezifana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithuthukiswe yizinkampani ngokwazo. Odabeni lomncane, ukungcebeleka nemfundo abaholi.
Imiyalezo evamile
Ngaphandle kwe- izingcingo zevidiyo Bayishintshile indlela esixhumana ngayo futhi basiza ukugqashula imigoqo yezindawo, iqiniso liwukuthi abantu abadala basamelana nokuphendukela kubo. Kubo bonke abasebenzisi bethebhulethi kulesi sigaba, ama-17% kuphela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenzisiwe ezifana ne-Skype ngo-2016. Isibalo sihlala singashintshile uma siqhathaniswa no-2015 futhi sihluke kakhulu nesomncane kunabo bonke, kusukela uhhafu wabasebenzisi abaphakathi kweminyaka engu-14 no-19 ubudala baxhumana nale nketho.
Izigidi zokuxhuma ngosuku
Umbiko we-Fundación Telefónica uphinde wenze ucwaningo olunzulu ngemikhuba yabanye abantu. Ngokwezibalo ezinikezayo, cishe isigamu sabantu, cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingama-23, baxhuma nsuku zonke kubo Internet. Ukusetshenziswa kwe amaphilisi nokufinyeleleka kwayo kunyukile uma kuqhathaniswa nowezi-2015, kusukela cishe ku-38% kuya 42,5%. Nakulokhu, izinhlelo zokusebenza zemiyalezo, ukuthumela ama-imeyili, nokuthumela izithombe namavidiyo kuhlala kuwukusetshenziswa okubalulekile. Kodwa-ke, ukufunda ngalezi zinkundla akukhombisi inqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo.
Ingabe iSpain iyawuphula lo mkhuba?
Sivamise ukukutshela indlela imakethe yamathebulethi yomhlaba wonke eyithathayo. Kodwa-ke, njengoba kunama-nuances amaningi ezibalweni zokuthengisa zezinkampani ezinkulu, lapho sithola abawinile nabahluliwe, singathola nezici okufanele sizicabangele lapho sisebenzisa amadivaysi. ESpain, njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, kukhona okungenani Ithebhulethi eyi-1 ku-72% kwamakhaya. Isikhathi esimaphakathi abasebenzisi abasichitha phambi kwezikrini ezinkulu cishe ihora elilodwa nemizuzu engamashumi amane.
Ezinye izinhlelo zokunciphisa ukuhlukana kwedijithali
Njengamanje, kungenzeka ukuthola inqwaba yezinhlelo ezihlose ukubandakanya abantu abadala kuphela, kodwa namanye amaqembu asengozini yokukhishwa ekusetshenzisweni kwe-electronics yabathengi. Ezinye izibonelo kungaba isu E-Ezempilo yaseCastilla y León futhi evumela ukunakekelwa kwezempilo komuntu siqu, Madrid.org, noma Izikole Ezixhumene, okuhloswe ngayo ukunikeza uxhumano lwe-inthanethi olusheshayo kuzo zonke izikole zaseLa Rioja.
Ingabe ucabanga ukuthi kusekuningi okufanele kwenziwe ukunciphisa ubudala bedijithali noma izikhala zobulili eSpain nasemhlabeni wonke? Ingabe izihlobo zakho ezindala zisebenzisa amaphilisi nama-smartphone nsuku zonke? Sikushiya unolwazi oluthe xaxa oluhlobene njengokuthi, ngokwesibonelo, ukusetshenziswa okusabalele kakhulu kwe-Intanethi ezweni lakithi ukuze ufunde okwengeziwe.