Ukuze wazi zonke izinsongo ezikhona ngokumelene ne-Android futhi uvimbele umthelela ongadalwa inqwaba yezinto eziyingozi kumathebhulethi nama-smartphone esiwasebenzisa nsuku zonke, sivame ukukutshela ngamagciwane amasha avelayo futhi sikutshele ukuthi kanjani. Ahlanganisa, ukuthi angawathinta kanjani amatheminali kanye nokuthi angakuvimbela kanjani ukuhlasela kwawo. Futhi sonke siyazi ukuthi ukuphepha kuyisihluthulelo uma kuziwa ekukwazini ukuthola okuningi kulezi zisekelo, esimweni sesofthiwe yerobhothi eluhlaza, singabhala ngemfihlo kumatheminali acushiwe angaphezu kwezigidi eziyishumi nambili zabo bonke osayizi, amasignesha kanye izici.
Emasontweni ambalwa edlule sakwethulela i-Hummingbad, uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha oludalwe inkampani eguqule amatheminali atheleleke abe ama-zombies abike amakhulu ezinkulungwane zamadola emali engenayo kubathuthukisi bayo, abavela e-China. Namuhla yithuba lika I-Fakebank, umuntu omdala engimaziyo yilabo baseMountain View kodwa osekulungisiwe futhi osekwenze wagxumela Android Phinda futhi. Okulandelayo sizokutshela kabanzi mayelana nezici zayo futhi sikutshele ukuthi izigameko zakho zingaba yini, futhi futhi, sikusiza ukuthi uvimbele.
Origen
Ivele kuqala kumakhompyutha. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwavela izinhlobo ezahlukene zaleli gciwane inhloso yazo eyinhloko uku amadivayisi aphathekayo. Ngokusho kwe-portal yezokuphepha ye-Symantec, encike e-Norton, umndeni wakamuva kakhulu wale malware uvele ngoMashi..
Ihlasela kanjani?
Esikhathini sokuqala, I-Fakebank, njengoba igama layo liphakamisa, yadalelwa ukuzenza ongeyena, ukusetshenziswa ngomgunyathi yemininingwane yasebhange kanye nokwebiwa kwezimali kuma-akhawunti wemishini ehlaselwe. Esinye sezici zayo eziyingozi kakhulu ukuthi yenza zonke izinhlobo imisebenzi yezimali ngaphansi kobunikazi bethu. Kodwa-ke, ngokubuyekezwa kwalolu hlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, abathuthukisi bayo bengeze umsebenzi owodwa futhi okwenza ukuqedwa kwayo kube nzima: Uma sesizwile ngokuhlaselwa, amatheminali ayavinjwa futhi akunakwenzeka ukwazisa inkampane ukuze ithathe izinyathelo ezifanele. .
Amadivayisi angenwa kanjani?
Nakuba leli gciwane liyingozi kakhulu kunamanye esijwayele ukuwabona, indlela yokungena ifana kakhulu neyezinye izakhi eziyingozi. Ku landa uhlelo lokusebenza noma okuqukethwe okuvela kumawebhusayithi angaziwa angenazo izitifiketi ezithenjwayo, uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha iyafaka kuthebhulethi noma i-smartphone okukhulunywa ngayo. Ngemva kwalokho, iyazifihla njengethuluzi ledivayisi efakwe njengejwayelekile ohlelweni lokusebenza ngokwalo bese iqhubeka nokuntshontsha kokubili ulwazi nemali.
Ingabe ikhona itheminali enengozi eyengeziwe?
Ngalo mqondo, izici ezimbili ezibalulekile kufanele zicaciswe: Eyokuqala ukuthi ngokungafani namanye amagciwane, iFakebank ayibheki inguqulo ye Android amadivaysi athile noma amadivaysi athile, kodwa wonke amatheminali anesofthiwe yerobhothi eluhlaza angase athambekele kulokhu kuhlasela. Nokho, futhi njengoba sikhumbula kwezinye izikhathi, ngokuvikelwa okuhle izingozi zincane. Owesibili, futhi ngokwezehlakalo zalo, iYurophu ibingakabi yizisulu zaleli gciwane, nakuba abakwaNorton belilindele maduze eZweni Elidala.. Kuze kube manje, ukuhlaselwa okumbalwa kuphela okubikwe khona I-Russia neNingizimu Korea.
Isuswa kanjani?
Nakuba ingakafiki eYurophu, kulawo matheminali anegciwane, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuyiqeda ngempumelelo iwukuba ukubuyiselwa izilungiselelo zefekthri. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuye kwadingeka futhi ukufometha kokubili izinkumbulo zangaphakathi nezangaphandle zamadivayisi.
Ezinyangeni ezisanda kwedlula sibone ukuthuthuka kwegciwane lebhanga eliye lehlisa ukuqakatheka kwabanye kususelwa ekuntshontshweni kokuqukethwe kwegalari. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, nge ngcono yezinhlelo zokusebenza kanye nokudalwa kwezinyathelo zokuphepha ezintsha ngabathuthukisi abafana izimpawu ze-biometric noma ukulawulwa kwezimvume esizinikeza izinhlelo zokusebenza, abasebenzisi banikezwa amandla amakhulu okulawula ubumfihlo bamathebulethi ethu nama-smartphone. Njengoba sishilo kwezinye izikhathi, izinyathelo zokuzivikela kukho kokubili lokhu nezinye izici eziyingozi zilula kakhulu: Ukuzulazula kumasayithi agunyaziwe kuphela, ukulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza kusuka kuphela. abadali abafakiwe, lo ukuvikelwa Nge-antivirus enhle lapho singathola khona inqwaba yezinketho kumakhathalogi afana ne-Google Play, futhi okokugcina, ukusetshenziswa kwamatheminali ngokusekelwe kumqondo ophusile futhi ngaphandle kokuwela emaphutheni afana nokuveza amaphasiwedi noma idatha yomuntu siqu ukuze ugweme imizwa emibi. . Ngakolunye uhlangothi, siyakukhumbuza ukuthi, ngokuthatha zonke lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha, akufanele sithuswe ukwanda kohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha njengoba ezimweni eziningi, umthelela wayo ucishe ungabikho. Ngemva kokufunda okwengeziwe nge-Fakebank, ingabe ucabanga ukuthi sibhekene nokufika kosongo olukhulu olumelene ne-Android eYurophu, noma ucabanga ukuthi ngesenzo sabasebenzisi nabakhiqizi besofthiwe, izingozi zayo zingaqedwa? Unolwazi oluningi oluhlobene olutholakalayo mayelana namanye amagciwane avele emasontweni asanda kwedlula njenge-Hummingbad ukuze uzazi ngokwakho ukuthi yiziphi izinsongo ezikhona nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nazo.