Amathebulethi e-Android athengiswayo eza nokuxhumeka kwe-Bluetooth njengokujwayelekile, nakuba Inguqulo ye-firmware ye-BT izohluka ukusuka kumodeli yethebhulethi ukuya kumodeli yethebhulethi kanye nedethi yokukhishwa. Kuye ngemodeli yethebhulethi nokuthi ikhishwe nini, le thebhulethi izoba nenguqulo eyodwa noma enye. Abasebenzisi abaningi bayangabaza ukuthi bayibuyekeza kanjani i-Bluetooth yocingo lwabo lwe-Android noma uma lokho kungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, sizokhuluma ngakho ngezansi.
Ngaphezu kokubona ukuthi ungayibuyekeza kanjani i-BT, sizophinde sichaze ukuthi ungabona kanjani inguqulo ye-Bluetooth ye-Android, kanye nezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezingabonakala ngazo. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwenguqulo ye-BT ye-hardware kanye ne-firmware, njengoba eyangaphambili ayikwazi ukubuyekezwa, ngoba incike ku-SoC yeselula. Ngamanye amazwi, inguqulo ye-firmware ingabuyekezwa ngezibuyekezo zesistimu yokusebenza ye-OTA, kuyilapho inguqulo ye-Bluetooth (4.0, 5.0,...) ayikwazi ukubuyekezwa, ngoba incike ekusetshenzisweni kwe-chip.
Ungayazi kanjani inguqulo ye-Bluetooth
Mazi Inguqulo yomshayeli we-Bluetooth kanye nokucaciswa lokhu akuwona umsebenzi olula. Akuwona wonke amaphilisi angabhekwa kalula. Ngakho-ke, kuzodingeka sisebenzise ezinye izindlela ukuze sikwazi ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo esinayo kudivayisi yethu yeselula ye-Android.
Ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android
Iqiniso lokuthi ayitholakali kubo bonke abasebenzisi be-Android kusho ukuthi kufanele sifune lolu lwazi ngezinye izindlela. Eziningana zezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android ezingalandwa zisitshela inguqulo ye-Bluetooth esiyifakile kudivayisi yethu, futhi lokho kuzoba usizo kakhulu kithi.
Enye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu futhi ethandwa kakhulu I-AIDA64, uhlelo lokusebenza ngisho nabanye abantu abanalo emafonini noma kumathebhulethi abo. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lusihlinzeka ngolwazi mayelana namafoni noma amaphilisi ethu, kokubili mayelana nesistimu kanye nesimo sedivayisi ngokuvamile. Enye yezinto esinika yona inguqulo ye-Bluetooth eza ijwayelekile kudivayisi, ngakho lolu ulwazi ebesilufuna. Uhlelo lokusebenza ongalulanda mahhala ngezansi:
Uma usuyifakile, bheka isigaba seSistimu ngaphakathi kwayo. Iqukethe isigaba I-Versión de Bluetooth, okubonisa uhlobo lokuxhunywa kwe-Bluetooth olusetshenziswa kuthebhulethi. Ekugcineni, kuthebhulethi noma ocingweni sithola idatha ebesiyifuna. Ngokwazi kwethu kakade inguqulo ye-serial yale divayisi.
Ukubuka imininingwane yethebhulethi
Enye indlela yokuhlola inguqulo ye-Bluetooth yethebhulethi yethu ukuyihlola ngqo ku-inthanethi. Uma sikwenza kanje, manje singabona ngokuqondile inguqulo ye-Bluetooth yethebhulethi yethu ku-inthanethi. Okusho ukuthi, okumele sikwenze nje ukucinga igama ledivayisi kanye nokucaciswa kwayo ku-inthanethi. Ngakho, singabona kulolo hlu lwezicaciso inguqulo ye-Bluetooth le divayisi okukhulunywa ngayo enayo. Kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi lokhu kuyinto ongayibona kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi walethebhulethi, kodwa futhi kukhona amakhasi amaningana lapho idatha kumadivayisi inikezwa, ikakhulukazi uma yethulwa ngokusemthethweni.
Asidingi ukufaka noma yini kumathebulethi ethu sifuna ulwazi ku-inthanethi. Masiseshe i-inthanethi ngewebhusayithi yomkhiqizi, njengoba sizokwazi ukuthi lolu lwazi lulungile futhi luthembekile. Uma sisebenzisa ikhasi elithembekile esilaziyo noma esilivakashela njalo, lizothembeka futhi ukuthola i-firmware ye-Bluetooth. Lena indlela elula futhi esheshayo, kodwa ingase ingabi nembe njengalezi ezimbili ezedlule.
Buyekeza i-Bluetooth yethebhulethi yami
Abasebenzisi abaningi ohlelweni lokusebenza bafuna ukwazi ungayibuyekeza kanjani i-bluetooth kudivayisi yakho ye-Android. Ukucinga inguqulo entsha ukuze ujabulele izinzuzo ezikunikezayo noma ukungabi nezinkinga nge-Bluetooth kuthebhulethi yakho kuyinto evamile. Uma sifuna ukubuyekeza lokhu kuxhumana, kufanele sibuyekeze izilawuli ze-Bluetooth noma abashayeli, ngoba yibo abaphethe ukuphatha i-Bluetooth kudivayisi.
Kuya nge izibuyekezo zesistimu yokusebenza, umshayeli okhethekile akadingeki ukuze ubuyekeze abashayeli ku-Android, kodwa kuzodingeka sibuyekeze i-OS ngokuphelele. Lokhu akuyona into encike kithi abasebenzisi. Endabeni yokuthi ithebhulethi yethu inegunya lokubuyekezwa kwesistimu yokusebenza noma inegunya lokubuyekezwa kwesistimu yokusebenza, siyaqikelela ukubona ukuthi isibuyekezo sakamuva sesistimu yokusebenza sizotholakala nini kumodeli yethu. Ngale ndlela sizokwazi uma ukubuyekezwa kwe-Bluetooth kungenziwa.
Esingakwenza ukuthola ukuthi ikhona yini a Isibuyekezo se-Android nge-OTA etholakalayo. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, ithebhulethi yethu izobuyekezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngoba umshayeli we-Bluetooth uzobe esesikhathini samanje. Ngeke kudingeke senze okuthile okwengeziwe uma sinesibuyekezo esitholakalayo, kufanele nje sisifake. Lena yindlela esingazi ngayo uma kukhona isibuyekezo sesistimu esitholakalayo:
- Iya kokuthi Izilungiselelo zedivayisi yakho yeselula ye-Android.
- Bese ufaka Isistimu noma Ulwazi mayelana nesigaba sedivayisi (kuyahlukahluka kuye ngomkhiqizo).
- Ngaphakathi kufanele kube nenketho ebizwa nge-System Update.
- Bese kufanele uchofoze kokuthi Hlola izibuyekezo noma Hlola izibuyekezo.
- Uma inguqulo entsha itholakala, ungathepha Faka isibuyekezo.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ufuna ukukwenza.
- Ilinde ukuthi ilande futhi uqede ukuyifaka. Izokucela ukuthi uqalise kabusha.
- Manje i-firmware/umshayeli we-Bluetooth ibuyekeziwe (uma isiqeshana sayo sifakiwe kuleso sibuyekezo).
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi akuzona zonke izibuyekezo ze-OTA ezifakiwe. amapheshana e-bluetooth. Lokhu kuzoncika ekutheni akhona yini ama-patches okuthuthukisa i-firmware ye-BT ngandlela thize noma ukuthi kukhona ama-patches kuphela atholakalayo kwezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokusebenza. Okusho ukuthi, ilotho futhi ngeke ukwazi ukuyibuyekeza njalo.
Futhi, eminye imikhiqizo ayivamisile ukwenza izibuyekezo njalo, noma ayikuniki nethuba lokubuyekeza uhlelo lwe-Android nge-OTA. Kulezo zimo ngeke ukwazi ukulindela noma yini, ungazifaka engozini yokuzifaka wena ngokwakho i-ROM entsha lokho kakade kufaka i-firmware entsha ye-Bluetooth njengejwayelekile, kodwa lokhu kusho ubungozi kanye nezinkinga zayo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungakwenzi uma ungazi ukuthi kanjani.